A recent workers’ compensation fraud case in Skagit County shows how important it is for injured workers to follow their doctor’s restrictions and understand the rules of the Washington State Department of Labor & Industries (L&I) system.
According to an L&I press release, Efrain Alatorre Camarena, a Skagit County dairy worker, pled guilty to three counts of theft after collecting more than $120,000 in wage-replacement benefits while secretly working another job. He was ordered to repay over $140,000, perform community service, and serve probation.
This case is a reminder that injured workers must always follow their doctor’s instructions and the Activity Prescription Form (APF) to protect their benefits — and their future.
⚖️ The Activity Prescription Form (APF): What It Means for Injured Workers
When an employee is injured on the job, their attending physician completes an Activity Prescription Form (APF) for L&I. The APF defines:
- Which job duties or physical activities are allowed,
- What restrictions apply (lifting, standing, sitting, bending, etc.), and
- Whether the worker can return to full duty, light duty, or must remain off work entirely.
Following the APF is critical. Doing work or activities beyond your medical restrictions can:
- Delay your recovery,
- Jeopardize your L&I workers’ compensation benefits, and
- Lead to allegations of fraud if you receive benefits while working or hiding income.
If your doctor determines you cannot work, do not perform any paid or unpaid work until your restrictions are lifted. If your physical condition improves or changes, talk to your doctor before returning to work so your APF can be updated.
🚨 Workers’ Compensation Fraud Has Serious Legal Consequences
Under RCW 51.48.020, knowingly misrepresenting your work status or income to receive workers’ compensation benefits is considered fraud. Penalties can include:
- Restitution of benefits,
- Fines and repayment with interest,
- Probation, community service, or even jail time, and
- A permanent criminal record.
The Department of Labor & Industries actively investigates suspected fraud and cross-checks claim records with the Employment Security Department (ESD). In the Skagit County case, L&I discovered the worker had earned over $172,000 in unreported income while collecting time-loss benefits.
💡 How Injured Workers Can Protect Themselves
At Althauser Rayan Abbarno, we know that most injured workers are honest, hardworking people trying to recover and support their families. But misunderstandings or simple mistakes can cause serious legal or financial problems.
To protect yourself:
- Follow your Activity Prescription Form (APF) exactly.
- Do not work if your doctor says you cannot.
- Report any income or work activity immediately to L&I.
- Ask your doctor to update your restrictions if your condition changes.
- Get legal advice early if you are contacted by an L&I investigator.
🤝 Free Injury Consultations and Spanish Translation Available
If you have questions about your workers’ compensation claim, medical restrictions, or have been contacted by L&I, contact Althauser Rayan Abbarno today. Our experienced attorneys help injured workers navigate the L&I system, protect their benefits, and avoid costly mistakes.
We offer:
- Free injury consultations
- Spanish translation services (Se habla español)
- Offices conveniently located in Centralia
📞 Call (360) 736-1301
🌐 Visit CentraliaLaw.com
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